From
what one gathers about the happenings in the world, one observes the
pervasiveness of hate, of division amongst human beings. At all levels in life,
opportunists holding the reins of social influence seek to emphasise the
faultlines between people and their identities, at the expense of the common
humanity we share. How easy it is to do this! A single propagandist statement
repeated sufficiently and persuasively enough, even though we may initially
dismiss it as divisive, may over time come to seem true. It is by such
stratagem that ideologues gain power over their followers. They appeal to a
certain primal desire of human beings to feel secure and obtain positive
reinforcement amidst a certain group of people who share their beliefs, as
distinct from the out-group.
If
the writer is to be honest, he must admit that he at times resents, and even
hates people. Hate is destructive: it puts paid to a balanced state of mind and
all relationship with others. Hate is self-enclosing: a person who hates cannot
be brought round by another to reason in that disturbed state. Each time one
regains sanity, one has hitherto resolved to oneself to never hate again, but
this has never worked. The fact is that a mere verbal pledge of non-hate cannot
settle the issue.
Looking
at the phenomenon of hate, it is obvious that most of us living in this society
have come to see it as a disgraceful state, to be overcome as soon as possible.
We condemn hate, and this very condemnation prevents us from understanding it
in its entirety. We have, most of us, been told: by our elders, by our belief
systems and by other systems of authority – that to hate is wrong, and to
overcome it we must cultivate its opposite, which is love. Yet, the more we
seek to cultivate love, the more superficial, contrived and utterly meaningless
the entire exercise becomes. There is
artificiality in this: I dislike you, but I have been told that this is wrong:
therefore I develop ‘tolerance’, which is nothing but the expenditure of mental
effort to prevent one’s actions from producing socially undesirable
consequences. In this is involved a deep inner conflict, and therefore it is
not love. Can love be cultivated in opposition to hate?
Thus,
returning to the point, how is one to deal with hate, which one sees is objectively
a most potent poison, without either suppressing it or giving it expression? I
don’t know.
But
we may ask: are we capable of looking at hate as it arises, without judging it
as undesirable, or taking pleasure in it?
Yes,
for those of us who have not been conditioned to condemn hate, the other
default response is to actually take a
sort of perverse pleasure in it. Hate, particularly when overt, can be pleasurable, in that one revels in the
evident discomfiture of the object of one's hate. Even if one feels the pain inherent
in hatred, it is quite possible that one has got used to such a state, and
resists when efforts are made to get out of it. So pleasure, revulsion and
familiarity prevent the direct perception of the fact that one hates.
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